Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is meant for construction locations, where materials have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The safe and correct use of rough terrain forklifts is very important in order to guarantee the safety of both the operator and other personnel at the work site.
Terrain
These trucks are built for rough terrain, but care must still be taken to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, should just be operated on level ground.
Speed
Even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations governing forklift speed restrictions, forklift operators must drive at a safe speed every time. Driving on uneven or rough terrain needs even more caution. Steering, in particular, can be really dangerous at higher speeds.
Incline
If you are operating on an incline, you must keep the load on the equipment's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Do not attempt to lift a load when operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the equipment to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift drivers are obliged to wear seat belts. Check that the overhead guard is firmly in position. Depending on the working surroundings, hearing and eye protection may need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Weather could impact forklift operating conditions. Speed, turning and load handling might need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in rain, snow or ice.